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- // Copyright (c) 2016 Uber Technologies, Inc.
- //
- // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- //
- // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- //
- // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- // THE SOFTWARE.
- package zap
- import (
- "fmt"
- "go.uber.org/zap/zapcore"
- "go.uber.org/multierr"
- )
- const (
- _oddNumberErrMsg = "Ignored key without a value."
- _nonStringKeyErrMsg = "Ignored key-value pairs with non-string keys."
- )
- // A SugaredLogger wraps the base Logger functionality in a slower, but less
- // verbose, API. Any Logger can be converted to a SugaredLogger with its Sugar
- // method.
- //
- // Unlike the Logger, the SugaredLogger doesn't insist on structured logging.
- // For each log level, it exposes three methods: one for loosely-typed
- // structured logging, one for println-style formatting, and one for
- // printf-style formatting. For example, SugaredLoggers can produce InfoLevel
- // output with Infow ("info with" structured context), Info, or Infof.
- type SugaredLogger struct {
- base *Logger
- }
- // Desugar unwraps a SugaredLogger, exposing the original Logger. Desugaring
- // is quite inexpensive, so it's reasonable for a single application to use
- // both Loggers and SugaredLoggers, converting between them on the boundaries
- // of performance-sensitive code.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Desugar() *Logger {
- base := s.base.clone()
- base.callerSkip -= 2
- return base
- }
- // Named adds a sub-scope to the logger's name. See Logger.Named for details.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Named(name string) *SugaredLogger {
- return &SugaredLogger{base: s.base.Named(name)}
- }
- // With adds a variadic number of fields to the logging context. It accepts a
- // mix of strongly-typed Field objects and loosely-typed key-value pairs. When
- // processing pairs, the first element of the pair is used as the field key
- // and the second as the field value.
- //
- // For example,
- // sugaredLogger.With(
- // "hello", "world",
- // "failure", errors.New("oh no"),
- // Stack(),
- // "count", 42,
- // "user", User{Name: "alice"},
- // )
- // is the equivalent of
- // unsugared.With(
- // String("hello", "world"),
- // String("failure", "oh no"),
- // Stack(),
- // Int("count", 42),
- // Object("user", User{Name: "alice"}),
- // )
- //
- // Note that the keys in key-value pairs should be strings. In development,
- // passing a non-string key panics. In production, the logger is more
- // forgiving: a separate error is logged, but the key-value pair is skipped
- // and execution continues. Passing an orphaned key triggers similar behavior:
- // panics in development and errors in production.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) With(args ...interface{}) *SugaredLogger {
- return &SugaredLogger{base: s.base.With(s.sweetenFields(args)...)}
- }
- // Debug uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Debug(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DebugLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Info uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Info(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(InfoLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Warn uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Warn(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(WarnLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Error uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Error(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(ErrorLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // DPanic uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message. In development, the
- // logger then panics. (See DPanicLevel for details.)
- func (s *SugaredLogger) DPanic(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DPanicLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Panic uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message, then panics.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Panic(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(PanicLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Fatal uses fmt.Sprint to construct and log a message, then calls os.Exit.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Fatal(args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(FatalLevel, "", args, nil)
- }
- // Debugf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Debugf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DebugLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Infof uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Infof(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(InfoLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Warnf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Warnf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(WarnLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Errorf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Errorf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(ErrorLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // DPanicf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message. In development, the
- // logger then panics. (See DPanicLevel for details.)
- func (s *SugaredLogger) DPanicf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DPanicLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Panicf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message, then panics.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Panicf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(PanicLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Fatalf uses fmt.Sprintf to log a templated message, then calls os.Exit.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Fatalf(template string, args ...interface{}) {
- s.log(FatalLevel, template, args, nil)
- }
- // Debugw logs a message with some additional context. The variadic key-value
- // pairs are treated as they are in With.
- //
- // When debug-level logging is disabled, this is much faster than
- // s.With(keysAndValues).Debug(msg)
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Debugw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DebugLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Infow logs a message with some additional context. The variadic key-value
- // pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Infow(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(InfoLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Warnw logs a message with some additional context. The variadic key-value
- // pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Warnw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(WarnLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Errorw logs a message with some additional context. The variadic key-value
- // pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Errorw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(ErrorLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // DPanicw logs a message with some additional context. In development, the
- // logger then panics. (See DPanicLevel for details.) The variadic key-value
- // pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) DPanicw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(DPanicLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Panicw logs a message with some additional context, then panics. The
- // variadic key-value pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Panicw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(PanicLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Fatalw logs a message with some additional context, then calls os.Exit. The
- // variadic key-value pairs are treated as they are in With.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Fatalw(msg string, keysAndValues ...interface{}) {
- s.log(FatalLevel, msg, nil, keysAndValues)
- }
- // Sync flushes any buffered log entries.
- func (s *SugaredLogger) Sync() error {
- return s.base.Sync()
- }
- func (s *SugaredLogger) log(lvl zapcore.Level, template string, fmtArgs []interface{}, context []interface{}) {
- // If logging at this level is completely disabled, skip the overhead of
- // string formatting.
- if lvl < DPanicLevel && !s.base.Core().Enabled(lvl) {
- return
- }
- // Format with Sprint, Sprintf, or neither.
- msg := template
- if msg == "" && len(fmtArgs) > 0 {
- msg = fmt.Sprint(fmtArgs...)
- } else if msg != "" && len(fmtArgs) > 0 {
- msg = fmt.Sprintf(template, fmtArgs...)
- }
- if ce := s.base.Check(lvl, msg); ce != nil {
- ce.Write(s.sweetenFields(context)...)
- }
- }
- func (s *SugaredLogger) sweetenFields(args []interface{}) []Field {
- if len(args) == 0 {
- return nil
- }
- // Allocate enough space for the worst case; if users pass only structured
- // fields, we shouldn't penalize them with extra allocations.
- fields := make([]Field, 0, len(args))
- var invalid invalidPairs
- for i := 0; i < len(args); {
- // This is a strongly-typed field. Consume it and move on.
- if f, ok := args[i].(Field); ok {
- fields = append(fields, f)
- i++
- continue
- }
- // Make sure this element isn't a dangling key.
- if i == len(args)-1 {
- s.base.DPanic(_oddNumberErrMsg, Any("ignored", args[i]))
- break
- }
- // Consume this value and the next, treating them as a key-value pair. If the
- // key isn't a string, add this pair to the slice of invalid pairs.
- key, val := args[i], args[i+1]
- if keyStr, ok := key.(string); !ok {
- // Subsequent errors are likely, so allocate once up front.
- if cap(invalid) == 0 {
- invalid = make(invalidPairs, 0, len(args)/2)
- }
- invalid = append(invalid, invalidPair{i, key, val})
- } else {
- fields = append(fields, Any(keyStr, val))
- }
- i += 2
- }
- // If we encountered any invalid key-value pairs, log an error.
- if len(invalid) > 0 {
- s.base.DPanic(_nonStringKeyErrMsg, Array("invalid", invalid))
- }
- return fields
- }
- type invalidPair struct {
- position int
- key, value interface{}
- }
- func (p invalidPair) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error {
- enc.AddInt64("position", int64(p.position))
- Any("key", p.key).AddTo(enc)
- Any("value", p.value).AddTo(enc)
- return nil
- }
- type invalidPairs []invalidPair
- func (ps invalidPairs) MarshalLogArray(enc zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error {
- var err error
- for i := range ps {
- err = multierr.Append(err, enc.AppendObject(ps[i]))
- }
- return err
- }
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